July 2023

Section 189 The Companies Act, 2013

Section 189 The Companies Act, 2013

Register of contracts or arrangements in which Directors are interested (1) Every company shall keep one or more registers giving separately the particulars of all contracts or arrangements to which sub-section (2) of section 184 or section 188 applies, in such manner and containing such particulars as may be prescribed and after entering the particulars, such register or registers shall be placed before […]

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Section 188 The Companies Act, 2013

Section 188 The Companies Act, 2013

Related party transactions (1) Except with the consent of the Board of Directors given by a resolution at a meeting of the Board and subject to such conditions as may be prescribed, no company shall enter into any contract or arrangement with a related party with respect to— (a) sale, purchase or supply of any goods or materials; (b) selling or otherwise

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Section 186 The Companies Act, 2013

Section 186 The Companies Act, 2013

Loan and investment by company (1) Without prejudice to the provisions contained in this Act, a company shall unless otherwise prescribed, make investment through not more than two layers of investment companies: Provided that the provisions of this sub-section shall not affect,— (i) a company from acquiring any other company incorporated in a country outside India if such other company has investment subsidiaries beyond

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Section 185 The Companies Act, 2013

Section 185 The Companies Act, 2013

Loan to Directors, etc. (1) No company shall, directly or indirectly, advance any loan, including any loan represented by a book debt to, or give any guarantee or provide any security in connection with any loan taken by,— (a) any director of company, or of a company which is its holding company or any partner or relative of any such director; or (b) any firm

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Section 183 The Companies Act, 2013

Section 183 The Companies Act, 2013

Power of Board and Other Persons to Make Contributions to National Defence Fund, etc (1) The Board of Directors of any company or any person or authority exercising the powers of the Board of Directors of a company, or of the company in general meeting, may, notwithstanding anything contained in sections 180, 181 and section 182 or any other provision of this Act or in the memorandum, articles or any other

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Section 182 The Companies Act, 2013

Section 182 The Companies Act, 2013

Prohibitions and Restrictions Regarding Political Contributions (1) Notwithstanding anything contained in any other provision of this Act, a company, other than a Government company and a company which has been in existence for less than three financial years, may contribute any amount directly or indirectly to any political party: 1[Omitted] Provided 2[Omitted] that no such contribution shall be made by a company unless

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Section 181 The Companies Act, 2013

Section 181 The Companies Act, 2013

Company to Contribute to Bona Fide and Charitable Funds, etc. The Board of Directors of a company may contribute to bona fide charitable and other funds: Provided that prior permission of the company in general meeting shall be required for such contribution in case any amount the aggregate of which, in any financial year, exceed five per cent. of its average net

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Section 180 The Companies Act, 2013

Section 180 The Companies Act, 2013

Restrictions on Powers of Board (1) The Board of Directors of a company shall exercise the following powers only with the consent of the company by a special resolution, namely:— (a) to sell, lease or otherwise dispose of the whole or substantially the whole of the undertaking of the company or where the company owns more than one undertaking, of the whole or substantially the whole

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