February 6, 2024

The Companies (Prospectus and Allotment of Securities) Second Amendment Rules, 2023

MINISTRY OF CORPORATE AFFAIRSNOTIFICATIONNew Delhi, the 27th October, 2023 G.S.R. 802(E).—In exercise of the powers conferred by section 29 read with section 469 of the CompaniesAct, 2013 (18 of 2013), the Central Government hereby makes the following rules further to amend the Companies(Prospectus and Allotment of Securities) Rules, 2014, namely:-1. Short title and commencement. ‐ (1) These rules may be called the Companies (Prospectus and Allotment ofSecurities) Second Amendment Rules, 2023.(2) They shall come into force on the date of publication in the Official Gazette.2. In the Companies (Prospectus and Allotment of Securities) Rules, 2014 (hereinafter referred to as the said rules)rule 9 shall be numbered as sub-rule (1) thereof, and after sub-rule (1) as so numbered, the following sub-rules shall beinserted, namely: –“(2) Every public company which issued share warrants prior to commencement of the Companies Act,2013 (18 of 2013) and not converted into shares shall, –(a) within a period of three months of the commencement of the Companies (Prospectus andAllotment of Securities) Second Amendment Rules, 2023 inform the Registrar about the details ofsuch share warrants in Form PAS-7; and(b) within a period of six months of the commencement of the Companies (Prospectus and Allotmentof Securities) Second Amendment Rules, 2023, require the bearers of the share warrants to surrendersuch warrants to the company and get the shares dematerialised in their account and for this purposethe company shall place a notice for the bearers of share warrants in Form PAS-8 on the website of thecompany, if any and shall also publish the same in a newspaper in the vernacular language which is incirculation in the district and in English language in an English newspaper, widely circulated in theState in which the registered office of the company is situated.6 THE GAZETTE OF INDIA : EXTRAORDINARY [PART II—SEC. 3(i)](3) In case any bearer of share warrant does not surrender the share warrants within the period referred to insub-rule (2), the company shall convert the such share warrants into dematerialised form and transfer thesame to the Investor Education and Protection Fund established under section 125 of the Act.”3. After rule 9A of the said rules, the following rule shall be inserted, namely:-“9B. Issue of securities in dematerialised form by private companies:- (1) Every private company, otherthan a small company, shall within the period referred to in sub-rule (2) –(a) issue the securities only in dematerialised form; and(b) facilitate dematerialisation of all its securities,in accordance with provisions of the Depositories Act, 1996 (22 of 1996) and regulations made thereunder.(2) A private company, which as on last day of a financial year, ending on or after 31st March, 2023, is not asmall company as per audited financial statements for such financial year, shall, within eighteen months ofclosure of such financial year, comply with the provisions of this rule.(3) Every private company referred to in sub-rule (2) making any offer for issue of any securities or buybackof securities or issue of bonus shares or rights offer, after the date when it is required to comply with this rule,shall ensure that before making such offer, entire holding of securities of its promoters, directors, keymanagerial personnel has been dematerialised in accordance with the provisions of the Depositories Act,1996 (22 of 1996) and regulations made thereunder.(4) Every holder of securities of the private company referred to in sub-rule (2),-(a) who intends to transfer such securities on or after the date when the company is required to complywith this rule, shall get such securities dematerialised before the transfer; or(b) who subscribes to any securities of the concerned private company whether by way of privateplacement or bonus shares or rights offer on or after the date when the company is required to complywith this rule shall ensure that all his securities are held in dematerialised form before such subscription.(5) The provisions of sub-rules (4) to (10) of rule 9A shall, mutatis mutandis, apply to the dematerialisationof securities under this rule.(6) The provisions of this rule shall not apply in case of a Government company.”.4. In the Annexure to the said rules, after the Form PAS-6, the following Forms shall be inserted, namely:-__________________________________________________________________________________“Form PAS-7(Details of pending share warrants)[Rule 9(2)(a)]Name of the Company:CIN:Details of pending share warrants issued prior to the commencement of Companies Act, 2013 (18 of 2013):-(For each approval of Central Government in case the approval was sought on more than one occasion)(i) Date of approval of the Central Government: …………………………………………………………(ii) Date of issue of share warrants: ………………………………………………………………………(iii) Number of shares against which share warrants issued: ………………………………………………….(iv) Details of persons to whom share warrants issued: ………………………………………………….Sl. No. Name of the person towhom share warrantsissuedCertificate number againstwhich share warrants issuedDistinctive number of sharesagainst which share warrantissuedNumber of sharesinvolved[भाग II—खण् ड 3(i)] भारत का राजपत्र : ऄसाधारण 7DeclarationI ____ am authorised by the Board of Directors of the Company vide resolution number _______* dated(DD/MM/YYYY)* to sign this form and declare that all the requirements of the Companies Act, 2013 and the rulesmade thereunder in respect of the subject matter of this form and matters incidental thereto have been complied with.It is also certified that whatever is stated in this form and in the attachments thereto is true, correct and complete andno information material to the subject matter of this form has been suppressed or concealed.To be digitally signed by*Designation(Director/Managing Director/Manager/Company Secretary/Chief Executive Officer/Chief Financial Officer)*Director identification number (DIN) of the Director; or DIN or Permanent Account Number of the Manager orChief Executive Officer or Chief Financial Officer; or Membership number of the Company SecretaryCertificate by practicing professionalI ……………… (name/category of professional) declare that I have been duly engaged for the purpose of certificationof this form. It is hereby certified that I have gone through the provisions of the Companies Act, 2013 and the rulesmade thereunder for the subject matter of this form and matters incidental thereto and I have verified the aboveparticulars including attachment(s) from the original/certified records maintained by the company/applicant, which issubject matter of this form and found them to be true, correct and complete and no information material to

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Commencement notification

MINISTRY OF CORPORATE AFFAIRSNOTIFICATIONNew Delhi, the 30th October, 2023 S.O. 4744(E).—In exercise of the powers conferred by sub-section (2) of section 1 of the Companies(Amendment) Act, 2020 (29 of 2020), the Central Government hereby appoints the 30th day of October, 2023 as thedate on which the provisions of section 5 of the said Act shall come into force.   [F.No. 1 /3 /2020-CL.I]INDER DEEP SINGH DHARIWAl, Jt. Secy. Practice area’s of B K Goyal & Co LLP Income Tax Return Filing | Income Tax Appeal | Income Tax Notice | GST Registration | GST Return Filing | FSSAI Registration | Company Registration | Company Audit | Company Annual Compliance | Income Tax Audit | Nidhi Company Registration| LLP Registration | Accounting in India | NGO Registration | NGO Audit | ESG | BRSR | Private Security Agency | Udyam Registration | Trademark Registration | Copyright Registration | Patent Registration | Import Export Code | Forensic Accounting and Fraud Detection | Section 8 Company | Foreign Company | 80G and 12A Certificate | FCRA Registration |DGGI Cases | Scrutiny Cases | Income Escapement Cases | Search & Seizure | CIT Appeal | ITAT Appeal | Auditors | Internal Audit | Financial Audit | Process Audit | IEC Code | CA Certification | Income Tax Penalty Notice u/s 271(1)(c) | Income Tax Notice u/s 142(1) | Income Tax Notice u/s 144 |Income Tax Notice u/s 148 | Income Tax Demand Notice | Psara License | FCRA Online Company Registration Services in major cities of India Company Registration in Jaipur | Company Registration in Delhi | Company Registration in Pune | Company Registration in Hyderabad | Company Registration in Bangalore | Company Registration in Chennai | Company Registration in Kolkata | Company Registration in Mumbai | Company Registration in India | Company Registration in Gurgaon | Company Registration in Noida  Complete CA Services CA in Delhi | CA in Gurgaon | CA in Noida | CA in Jaipur | CA Firm in India RERA Services RERA Rajasthan | RERA Haryana | RERA Delhi | UP RERA Most read resources tnreginet |rajssp | jharsewa | picme | pmkisan | webland | bonafide certificate | rent agreement format | tax audit applicability | 7/12 online maharasthra | kerala psc registration | antyodaya saral portal | appointment letter format | 115bac | section 41 of income tax act | GST Search Taxpayer | 194h | section 185 of companies act 2013 | caro 2020 | Challan 280 | itr intimation password |  internal audit applicability |  preliminiary expenses |  mAadhar |  e shram card |  194r |  ec tamilnadu |  194a of income tax act |  80ddb |  aaple sarkar portal |  epf activation |  scrap business |  brsr |  section 135 of companies act 2013 |  depreciation on computer |  section 186 of companies act 2013 | 80ttb | section 115bab | section 115ba | section 148 of income tax act | 80dd | 44ae of Income tax act | west bengal land registration | 194o of income tax act | 270a of income tax act | 80ccc | traces portal | 92e of income tax act | 142(1) of Income Tax Act | 80c of Income Tax Act | Directorate general of GST Intelligence | form 16 | section 164 of companies act | section 194a | section 138 of companies act 2013 | section 133 of companies act 2013

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The Limited Liability Partnership(Significant Beneficial Owners) Rules, 2023

MINISTRY OF CORPORATE AFFAIRSNOTIFICATIONNew Delhi, the 9th November, 2023   G.S.R. 832(E). In exercise of the powers conferred by section 79 of the Limited Liability Partnership Act,2008 (6 of 2009), the Central Government hereby makes the following rules, namely :-1. Short title and commencement.- (1) These rules may be called the Limited Liability Partnership(Significant Beneficial Owners) Rules, 2023.(2) They shall come into force on the date of their publication in the Official Gazette.2. Applicability.- The provisions of these rules shall apply to any Limited Liability Partnership.3. Definitions.- (1) In these rules, unless the context otherwise requires,-[ II 3(i)] 23(a)(b)(c)management or policy decisions exercisable by a person or persons acting individually or in concert,directly or indirectly, including by virtue of their contribution or management rights or limited liabilitypartnership agreements or other agreements or in any other manner;(d)(e) –(f) –(i) holding more than one-half of the equity share capital in the body corporate; or(ii) holding more than one-half of the contribution in a partnership entity; or(iii) holding more than one-half of the voting rights in the body corporate; or(iv) having the right to receive or participate in more than one-half of the distributable dividend ordistributable profits or any other distribution by the body corporate including a partnership entity as thecase may be;(g) ted the 11th February, 2022;(h)1932) or a limited liability partnership registered under the Act;(i) d liability partnership required to comply withthe requirements of section 90 of the Companies Act, 2013 as modified by the notification;(j) “section” means a section of Act and includes a section of the Companies Act, 2013, as modified by thenotification;(k) “significant beneficial owner” in relation to a reporting limited liability partnership, means anindividual who acting alone or together or through one or more persons or trust, possesses one or moreof the following rights or entitlements in such reporting limited liability partnership, namely:-(i) holds indirectly or together with any direct holdings, not less than ten per cent of thecontribution;(ii) holds indirectly or together with any direct holdings, not less than ten percent of voting rights inrespect of the management or policy decisions in such limited liability partnership;(iii) has right to receive or participate in not less than ten per cent of the total distributable profits, orany other distribution, in a financial year through indirect holdings alone or together with anydirect holdings;(iv) has right to exercise or actually exercises, significant influence or control, in any manner otherthan through direct-holdings alone:Explanation I.- For the purpose of this clause, if an individual does not hold any right or entitlementindirectly under sub-clauses (i), (ii), (iii) or (iv), he shall not be considered to be a significant beneficialowner.Explanation II.- For the purpose of this clause, an individual shall be considered to hold a right orentitlement directly in the reporting limited liability partnership, if he satisfies any of the following criteria,namely:-(i) the contribution in the reporting limited liability partnership representing such right orentitlement are held in the name of the individual;(ii) the individual holds or acquires a beneficial interest in the contribution of the reporting limitedliability partnership under sub-rule (2) of rule 22B of the Limited Liability Partnership Rules,2009 and has made a declaration in this regard to the reporting limited liability partnership.Explanation III.- For the purpose of this clause, an individual shall be considered to hold a right orentitlement indirectly in the reporting limited liability partnership, if he satisfies any of the followingcriteria, in respect of a partner of the reporting limited liability partnership, namely: –24 THE GAZETTE OF INDIA : EXTRAORDINARY [PARTII SEC. 3(i)](i) where the partner of the reporting limited liability partnership is a body corporate (whether incorporatedor registered in India or abroad) other than a limited liability partnership, and the individual,-(a) holds majority stake in that partner; or(b) holds majority stake in the ultimate holding company (whether incorporated or registered in India orabroad) of that partner;(ii) where the partner of the reporting limited liability partnership is a Hindu undivided family (throughkarta), and the individual is the karta of the Hindu undivided family;(iii) where the partner of the reporting limited liability partnership is a partnership entity (through itself or apartner), and the individual,-(a) is a partner; or(b) holds majority stake in the body corporate which is a partner of the partnership entity; or(c) holds majority stake in the ultimate holding company of the body corporate which is a partner of thepartnership entity.(iv) where the partner of the reporting limited liability partnership is a trust (through trustee), and theindividual,-(a) is a trustee in case of a discretionary trust or a charitable trust;(b) is a beneficiary in case of a specific trust;(c) is the author or settlor in case of a revocable trust.(v) where the partner of the reporting limited liability partnership is,-(a) a pooled investment vehicle; or(b) an entity controlled by the pooled investment vehicle,based in member State of the Financial Action Task Force on Money Laundering and the regulator of thesecurities market in such member State is a member of the International Organisation of SecuritiesCommissions, and the individual in relation to the pooled investment vehicle,-(A) is a general partner; or(B) is an investment manager; or(C) is a chief executive officer where the investment manager of such pooled vehicle is a body corporate or apartnership entity.Explanation IV – Where the partner of a reporting limited liability partnership is,(i) a pooled investment vehicle; or(ii) an entity controlled by the pooled investment vehicle,based in a jurisdiction which does not fulfil the requirements referred to in clause (v) of Explanation III, theprovisions of clause (i) or clause (ii) or clause (iii) or clause (iv) of Explanation III, as the case may be, shallapply.Explanation V.- For the purpose of this clause, if any individual, or individuals acting through any person ortrust, act with a common intent or purpose of exercising any rights or entitlements, or exercising control orsignificant influence, over a reporting limited liability partnership, pursuant to an agreement orunderstanding, formal or informal, such individual, or individuals, acting through any person or trust, as the(l) “significant influence” means the power to participate, directly or

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The Companies (Listing of equity shares inpermissible jurisdictions) Rules, 2024.

MINISTRY OF CORPORATE AFFAIRSNOTIFICATIONNew Delhi, the 24th January, 2024 G.S.R. 61(E).— In exercise of the powers conferred by sub-section (3) of section 23 read with section 469 ofthe Companies Act, 2013 (18 of 2013), the Central Government hereby makes the following rules, namely:-1. Short title and commencement.‐ (1) These rules may be called the Companies (Listing of equity shares inpermissible jurisdictions) Rules, 2024.(2) They shall come into force on the date of their publication in the Official Gazette.2. Definitions.— (1) In these rules, unless the context otherwise requires,—(a) “Act” means the Companies Act, 2013 (18 of 2013);(b) “Authority” means the International Financial Services Centres Authority established under section 4 ofthe International Financial Services Centres Authority Act, 2019 (50 of 2019);(c) “fees” means fees as specified under the Companies (Registration Offices and Fees) Rules, 2014;(d) “permissible jurisdiction” means a jurisdiction specified in the First Schedule;(e) “Schedule” means the Schedule annexed to these rules;(f) “Scheme” means the Direct Listing of Equity Shares of Companies Incorporated in India on InternationalExchanges Scheme made by the Central Government in the Ministry of Finance.(2) The words and expressions used herein and not defined in these rules but defined in the Act or in the Companies(Specification of Definitions Details) Rules, 2014 or the Scheme, shall have the meanings as respectively assigned tothem in the Act, Rules or in the Scheme.3. Application.- The provisions of these rules shall apply to —(a) unlisted public companies;(b) listed public companies, so far as they are in accordance with regulations framed or directions issued inthis regard by the Securities and Exchange Board or the Authority,which issue their securities for the purposes of listing on permitted stock exchanges in permissible jurisdictions.6 THE GAZETTE OF INDIA : EXTRAORDINARY [PART II—SEC. 3(i)]4. Listing on permitted stock exchanges in permissible jurisdictions.- (1) An unlisted public company, which doesnot fall under rule 5 and which has no partly paid-up shares, may issue equity shares for the purposes of listing on astock exchange in a permissible jurisdiction.Explanation. — For the purposes of this sub-rule, issue of equity shares shall include, offer for sale of equityshares by existing shareholders of the unlisted public company for listing on a stock exchange in a permissiblejurisdiction.(2) The unlisted public company or its existing shareholders referred to in sub-rule (1) shall also comply with therequirements of the Scheme.(3) Listing of equity shares on permitted stock exchanges in permissible jurisdiction by an unlisted public companywhich also intends to get its equity shares listed with any recognised stock exchange as defined under clause (f) ofsection 2 of the Securities Contracts (Regulation) Act, 1956 (42 of 1956) shall also be in compliance with suchconditions as may be specified by the Securities and Exchange Board of India.4) The unlisted public company shall file the prospectus in e-Form LEAP-1 specified in the SecondSchedule along with the fees within a period of seven days after the same has been finalised and filed in thepermitted exchange.(5) After the listing of the equity shares of a company on any of the stock exchanges in a permissiblejurisdiction, the company shall comply with Indian Accounting Standards as specified in the Annexure to theCompanies (Indian Accounting Standards) Rules, 2015 in preparation of their financial statements, inaddition to any other accounting standard, which they may be required to comply for the preparation of thefinancial statements filed before the securities regulator concerned, or with the stock exchange concerned, asthe case may be.5. Certain companies not eligible.- A company shall not be eligible for issuing its equity shares for listing inaccordance with these rules, in case it —(a) has been registered under section 8 or declared as Nidhi under section 406 of the Act;(b) is a company limited by guarantee and also having share capital;(c) has any outstanding deposits accepted from the public as per Chapter V of the Act and rules madethereunder;(d) has a negative net worth;Explanation.— For the purposes of this clause, the expression “net worth” shall have the same meaning asassigned to it under clause (57) of section 2 of the Act;(e) has defaulted in payment of dues to any bank or public financial institution or non-convertible debentureholder or any other secured creditor:Provided that this clause shall not apply if the company had made good the default and a periodof two years had lapsed since the date of making good the default;(f) has made any application for winding-up under the Act or for resolution or winding-up under theInsolvency and Bankruptcy Code, 2016 (31 of 2016) and in case any proceedings against the companyfor winding-up under the Act or for resolution or winding-up under the Insolvency and BankruptcyCode, 2016 (31 of 2016) is pending;(g) has defaulted in filing of an annual return under section 92 or financial statement under section 137 ofthe Act within the specified period. Practice area’s of B K Goyal & Co LLP Income Tax Return Filing | Income Tax Appeal | Income Tax Notice | GST Registration | GST Return Filing | FSSAI Registration | Company Registration | Company Audit | Company Annual Compliance | Income Tax Audit | Nidhi Company Registration| LLP Registration | Accounting in India | NGO Registration | NGO Audit | ESG | BRSR | Private Security Agency | Udyam Registration | Trademark Registration | Copyright Registration | Patent Registration | Import Export Code | Forensic Accounting and Fraud Detection | Section 8 Company | Foreign Company | 80G and 12A Certificate | FCRA Registration |DGGI Cases | Scrutiny Cases | Income Escapement Cases | Search & Seizure | CIT Appeal | ITAT Appeal | Auditors | Internal Audit | Financial Audit | Process Audit | IEC Code | CA Certification | Income Tax Penalty Notice u/s 271(1)(c) | Income Tax Notice u/s 142(1) | Income Tax Notice u/s 144 |Income Tax Notice u/s 148 | Income Tax Demand Notice | Psara License | FCRA Online Company Registration Services in major cities of India Company Registration in Jaipur | Company Registration in Delhi | Company Registration in Pune | Company Registration in Hyderabad | Company Registration in Bangalore | Company

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Business-to-consumer

The term business-to-consumer (B2C) refers to the process of selling products and services directly between a business and consumers who are the end-users of its products or services. Most companies that sell directly to consumers can be referred to as B2C companies. Introduction to business to consumer (B2C) Business to Consumer or B2C is a business model where businesses provide services directly to the consumer, without the interference of any intermediaries. This model is especially popular in e-commerce, and became the gateway where local businesses could thrive by putting up a storefront of their own for customers to choose and make purchases from. Understanding Business to Consumer (B2C) Business to Consumer business model is significantly different from Business to Business model. The volume of goods sold is lesser than B2B but it is often open to a wide audience. B2C model businesses thrive by maintaining a steady stream of sales through their trade windows. Examples of B2C include online shopping outlets, the onset of which came about during the dotcom boom in the 1990s with the internet, mall shopping and eating out at restaurants etc. When times and the economy is tough, B2C businesses often face the brunt of it. The supply-delivery chain gets hampered due to lack of funds by the business or due to the lack of demand by the consumers. Without adequate marketing, and without a particular target market to advertise these products to, B2C may face the brunt of it, like many dotcoms in the 1990s did and weren’t able to survive the shakeout of the dotcom business. B2C vs B2B While B2C sells directly to the consumer, B2B is any business that caters to other businesses. Feature B2C B2B Target audience Individual consumers Businesses Buying process Shorter and more impulsive Longer and more deliberate Decision-making process More emotional More rational Volume of transactions Smaller Larger Value of transactions Smaller Larger Marketing channels More focused on online and offline advertising More focused on business-to-business (B2B) events, trade shows, and online marketing Sales cycle Shorter Longer Customer relationship More transactional More long-term Types of B2C Models Direct Sellers  Direct sellers are the most common business-to-consumer business. These are retail stores or sites from where consumers directly make purchases. Small businesses, producers and manufacturers are examples of direct sellers who market their products directly to their consumers. Intermediaries  Intermediaries are online platforms that connect buyers with sellers in exchange for a commission. The most important reason why consumers choose online intermediaries is because they offer low prices. Amazon, Etsy and eBay are some of the examples of online intermediaries. Advertising-based  B2C companies like YouTube, Facebook and Reddit provide free services to attract visitors. Then, they advertise products and services from other companies to visitors to generate revenue. Traffic-driving strategies like content marketing and social media marketing are used by B2C advertising businesses. B2C advertising-based companies earn profits by selling advertising spaces. Sellers, on the other hand, get the benefit of online visibility, generate revenue and get their leads converted. Community-based  Community businesses choose online communities and social media platforms such as Facebook, Instagram, Twitter, LinkedIn and other online platforms to market their products directly to site users. Fee-based  Fee-based B2C companies are usually e-commerce businesses which require users to pay a subscription fee to access their services. Examples include Netflix, Spotify, The Wall Street Journal and Hulu.  What Are the Benefits of B2C? Larger Reach: B2C businesses can reach a global audience with the right marketing channels thanks to the huge interest and creative strategies they can employ. Minimum Cost and Expenses: Online B2C businesses enjoy reduced overhead expenses – they don’t need to spend on rent, warehousing, inventory or electricity. Access to Customer Data: Considering that a B2C business deals directly with customers, it has better and direct access to valuable data about customers. They can easily get insights such as customer behaviour, conversion statistics and demographic details. Customer Personalisation: B2C businesses usually enjoy a closer relationship with their customers than B2B businesses. Think about Zomato’s marketing strategy – the casual tone and relaxed humour makes B2C businesses feel a lot more approachable. B2C Challenges  Business-to-consumer businesses face massive competition in the market. To survive, one has to market their product and brand well.  Customer retention and satisfaction is a big challenge. Investing in innovative marketing and attracting customers is essential.  10 Best B2C Marketing Strategies This makes it very important for B2Cs to have a robust marketing strategy in place to ensure they reach their target audience, build brand awareness, generate leads, and drive sales. Here are a few marketing strategies that the top B2Cs in India use. Content marketing: Create and share valuable content that is relevant to your target audience. This could include blog posts, articles, infographics, e-books, or videos. For example, a clothing brand could create a blog post about how to style different types of jeans. For example, Nykaa has a YouTube channel where they post relatable, funny and promotional content for their user base. Search engine optimisation (SEO): Optimise your website and content for search engines so that your website appears higher in search results pages. For example, any time you search for practically any product on Google, you see shopping sites like Amazon, Flipkart or IKEA right at the top.  Pay-per-click (PPC) advertising: Pay for ads to appear at the top of search results pages. This is a great way to reach a large audience quickly. For example, an electronics brand could run PPC ads for the keyword “laptops.”  Social media marketing: Use social media platforms to connect with your target audience and promote your products or services. Instagram, LinkedIn, Facebook and YouTube are powerful tools to reach your audience, and many B2C businesses have huge followings on these social media. For example, Netflix’s Instagram has 33 million followers.  Email marketing: Collect email addresses from your target audience and send them regular emails with updates about your business, new products or services, and special offers. For example, a subscription box company could send out email newsletters to its subscribers with details about the latest products in its box.  Influencer marketing: Partner

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GST on Interest Income of Individual

Under the GST Regime, assessees are required to obtain registration under the GST Act based on their aggregate turnover. All taxpayers (suppliers of goods and services) are granted a threshold exemption. If the total turnover exceeds this threshold limit, registration under GST is mandatory. Concept of Interest Income Interest income is the amount you earn from various financial products (FDs, PPF, Government Bonds, etc.), accounts, and investments. It can be earned when you lend your money to another entity, deposit your funds with a bank or financial institution, or even invest your money in certain programs. Interest income is usually paid at a set interest rate. In other words, it is generally guaranteed. Another key feature of interest income is that it is most often paid periodically. So you can earn interest monthly, quarterly, semi-annually, or annually. Importance of turnover in the State State turnover differs from the definition of aggregate turnover. It refers to the aggregate value of all taxable and non-taxable supplies, including exempt supplies and exports of goods and/or services made within the state by a taxable person and interstate supplies of goods and/or services made from a state by a specified taxable person without taxes, if they are charged under the CGST Act, SGST Act, and IGST Act, as the case may be. Is interest income considered for GST Regime? Interest income was specifically assessed within the framework of exempted services according to Entry 27(a) of notification No. 12/2017 and Entry 28(a) of notification No. 9/2017, which refers to services in the form of providing deposits, loans, or advances in the case of consideration presented in the form of interest. Such services are therefore exempt from paying GST and the individual does not need to charge GST on the activity of providing services by providing deposits, loans, or advances if the consideration is interest. From the above Notification, we know that interest income has been exempted from the purview of GST and therefore a person who has only interest income by way of giving deposits, loans or borrowings or interest income received from PPF or savings bank account need not register under GST. Test to determine the taxable Income In GST ‘supply’, as defined in section 7 of the CGST Act, 2017 is to be treated as a chargeable supply for charging GST. There is an obligation to pay tax at the very moment of delivery of goods or services.  Thus, determining whether a transaction falls within the meaning of supply or not is important for deciding the applicability of GST. Accordingly, supply includes sale, transfer, exchange, barter, license, hire, lease, and disposal.  If a person carries out any of these transactions in the course of or furtherance of a business for consideration, it will be treated as a supply under GST. The following tests are necessary to fall under the category of taxable:   The supply is made for consideration and   The supply is made as part of business support. Notification No. 12/2017-Central Tax (Rate)  What are aggregate turnover and its inclusion? Under the GST Act, “aggregate turnover” means the aggregate value of all taxable supplies (excluding the value of inward supplies on which tax is paid by a person on a reverse charge basis), exempt supplies, exports of goods or services, or both, and interstate supplies of the same by Permanent Account Number to be calculated for All India but exclusive of Central Tax, State Tax, Union Territory Tax, Integrated Tax, and Cess. The aggregate turnover calculated for the entire financial year from April of the year to March of the following year is called the annual aggregate turnover. In other words, it is the total turnover calculated at the PAN level (all GSTINs combined) which is the sum of the following: Taxable sales value Exempt sale value Export of goods and services Interstate supplies by a company to a sister concern under the same PAN or interstate transfer of shares or supplies between different persons under the same PAN. However, the above amount does not include tax components like Central Tax, State Tax, Union Territory Tax, Integrated Tax, and Cess. Furthermore, the taxable value does not include those purchases where a person is obliged to pay tax as part of the reverse charge. Please note that sales that are subject to the reverse charge must continue to form part of the taxable transactions in the aggregate turnover. Services where Central Tax on Intra-State supply and Integrated Tax on Inter-state supply are exempted Exemption of supply of services under the CGST Act G.S.R 691(E).- In exercise of the powers conferred by sub-section (1) of section 11 of the Central Goods and Services Tax Act, 2017 (12 of 2017), when the Central Government is satisfied that it is necessary for the public interest to do so on the recommendation of the GST Council, hereby exempts from tax the domestic supply of services of the description as specified from so much of the Central Tax as is levied thereon under sub-section (1) of section 9 of the said Act, as much exceeds the said tax calculated according to the rate specified in the corresponding item in the table, as lists the services exempted from payment of central tax on domestic supplies and integrated taxes on interstate supplies. Under notification No. 9/2017- Integrated Tax Rate, where the central government is satisfied that the necessity of public interest exempts inter-state supply of services. Entry 27(a) of notification No. 12/2017 and Entry 28(a) of notification No. 9/2017 refer to services in the form of providing deposits, credits, or loans if the consideration is in the form of interest. Interest income services are subject to the Notice above. Therefore, such services are exempt from paying GST and the individual does not need to charge GST on the activity of providing services by providing deposits, loans, or advances if the consideration is interest. FAQs Is GST applicable on interest income? GST is not applicable to interest income. Interest income is usually considered outside the

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Central Bank Of India Current Account

Central Bank of India (CBI) is the largest government-owned public sector banking company. It was the first commercial bank in India, which provides personalised business banking solutions. This bank has played an important role in establishing the regulated banking sector in India as it offers a vast network of current account banking services and products and to individuals as well as businesses. A current account is meant for the business entities or business enterprise and those who deal with a huge number of transactions on a regular basis. A current account allows a business person to carry out unlimited transactions without any limit, subject to a banking cash transaction tax if any levied by the government. The Central Bank of India was the country’s first commercial bank. Established in 1911, the bank now has branches all over the country. Central Bank of India has also played a significant role in nurturing the areas of improvement for small-scale industries in the country. Central Bank offers its customers a number of financial products and services one of which is the current account. A current account is a type of bank account where the limit on the number of cash and non-cash transactions are comparatively higher than those of a regular savings account. This type of account is commonly used by businessmen, merchant, retailer, and individuals who require high liquidity. Central Bank has 5 variants of the current account and customers have the option of choosing the account that best suits their requirements. Eligibility Criteria – Central Bank of India Current Account Resident Individual Hindu Undivided Family (HUF) Partnership Firm Sole Proprietorship firm Private or Public Limited Company Trust/ Association/ Club/ Society Limited Liability Partnership (LLP) Foreign National Residing in India Foreign Institutional Investor (FII) Features and Benefits – Central Bank of India A current account is designed to enable business people and self-employed professionals to conduct business transactions efficiently. Current accounts do not hold any interest on the balance amount lying in current accounts with the bank. It offers various facilities outstation cheque collection for the quicker mobilisation of your funds. It also offers with the secure payment of direct taxes through online. The account can be transferred to any branch, and monthly statements can be obtained for the same. Initially, a low minimum average balance (MAB) can be maintained. Multi-city chequebooks are provided with account opening, and nomination facility is also accessible. Based on credit history, the overdraft facility is also available. Central Bank of India current account offers a premium internet banking facility mainly to manage the accounts and fund transactions and secure bill payment. Overdraft facilities, Mobile banking and Internet banking facilities are also available for the current account holders. No limits on the deposits and withdrawals in the home branch. Documents Required KYC Documents – Individuals KYC Documents – Non-Individuals Proof of the company that you’re working in. Identity Proof: Aadhar Card, PAN Card, Driving License, Voter Identity Card, etc. Address Proof: Valid Passport, Utility bill, Aadhar Card, Property tax bill, etc. Seal of the company. Two passport size colour photographs  Declaration from the Karta. Proof of Identification  Address Proof of Karta. Hindu Undivided Family (HUF)  Prescribed Joint Hindu Family letter signed by all the adult co-parceners.  The identity of adult co-parceners. For Sole Proprietorship Firm Identity Proof (PAN Card, Aadhar Card, etc.) of the proprietor. Address Proof (Valid Passport, Utility bill, Property tax bill, etc.) of the proprietor. Registration Certificate issued by the Registrar of LLP (in the case of a registered concern). Certificate or licence issued by the Municipal authorities under the Shop & Establishment Act. Sales and income tax returns in the name of the sole proprietor. CST or VAT certificate Certificate or registration document issued by the Sales Tax/ Service Tax/ Professional Tax authorities. For Partnership Firms Registration certificate Partnership deed Beneficial owners list holding more than 15% in the firm. Address Proof and ID Proof Power of Attorney (POA) For Limited Liability Partnerships (LLP) Power of Attorney (POA) Registration Certificate issued by Registrar of LLP. Identity Proof of POA holders: PAN Card of the entity. Address Proof: Aadhar Card of the sole proprietor/ entity, Valid Passport, etc. Two passport size colour photographs. LLP agreement. Designated partners updated list. For Private or Public Limited Company Beneficial owners list holding 25% share or capital. Address Proof and ID Proof Memorandum and Articles of Association Power of Attorney (POA) Certificate of incorporation For Trust, Society, Unincorporated Association & Club Certificate of registration Power of Attorney (POA) Trust Deed Address Proof and ID Proof (trustees, executors, administrators, etc.) Beneficial owners list Once all the certificates mentioned above are self-attested and valid, you may open the current account in Central Bank of India. Central Bank of India Current Account Products Central Bank of India provides various types of current account products that can serve the requirements of different businesses. These products are a good fit for small retailers, traders, self-employed individuals running sole proprietorships or businesses in their name and other businesses with an annual turnover of fewer than 2 crores. Personal Current Accounts Entrepreneurs can select the product from the below list that suits their business requirements. The following are the some of the Central Bank of India current accounts. Normal Current Account Cent Silver Current Account Cent Gold Current Account Cent Diamond Current Account Cent Samvridhi Current Account S. No. Personal Current Accounts Minimum Balance Requirement (On Quarterly Average Balance basis) to be maintained  Concession in Cash Withdrawal Charges Charges for non-maintenance of minimumquarterly average balance Rural  Semi-Urban Urban  Metro  Home Branch Non-Home Branch Rural  Semi-Urban Urban   Metro  1. Normal Current Account Rs. 3000 Rs. 3000 Rs. 5000 Rs. 7000 Free Free Rs. 200/- Rs. 300/- Rs. 400/- Rs. 600/- 2. Cent Silver Current Account Rs. 50,000 Rs. 50,000 Rs. 50,000 Rs. 50,000 Free Free Rs. 600/- Rs. 500/- Rs. 300/- Rs. 200/- 3. Cent Gold Current Account Rs. 2 lakhs Rs. 2 lakhs Rs. 2 lakhs Rs. 2 lakhs Free Free Up to 10 transactions Rs. 1200/- Rs. 800/-

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Establishment a Central Processing Centre

MINISTRY OF CORPORATE AFFAIRS NOTIFICATION New Delhi, the 2nd February, 2024   S.O. 446(E).—In exercise of the powers conferred by sub-sections (1) and (2) of section 396 of the Companies Act, 2013 (18 of 2013), the Central Government hereby establishes a Central Processing Centre at Indian Institute of Corporate Affairs, Plot No. 6,7,8, Sector 5, IMT Manesar, District Gurgaon (Haryana), Pin Code- 122050 having territorial jurisdiction all over India, for the purpose of the provisions of the said section. 2. The Central Processing Centre shall process and dispose off e-forms filed along with the fee as provided in the Companies (Registration of Offices and Fees) Rules, 2014. 3. The jurisdictional Registrar, other than Registrar of the Central Processing Centre, within whose jurisdiction the registered office of the company is situated shall continue to have jurisdiction over the companies whose e-forms are processed by the Registrar of the Central Processing Centre in respect of all other provisions of the Companies Act, 2013 and the rules made thereunder. 4. This notification shall come into force from the 6th February, 2024.   [F. No. A-42/46/2023-Ad.II-MCA] ANURADHA THAKUR, Addl. Secy. Practice area’s of B K Goyal & Co LLP Income Tax Return Filing | Income Tax Appeal | Income Tax Notice | GST Registration | GST Return Filing | FSSAI Registration | Company Registration | Company Audit | Company Annual Compliance | Income Tax Audit | Nidhi Company Registration| LLP Registration | Accounting in India | NGO Registration | NGO Audit | ESG | BRSR | Private Security Agency | Udyam Registration | Trademark Registration | Copyright Registration | Patent Registration | Import Export Code | Forensic Accounting and Fraud Detection | Section 8 Company | Foreign Company | 80G and 12A Certificate | FCRA Registration |DGGI Cases | Scrutiny Cases | Income Escapement Cases | Search & Seizure | CIT Appeal | ITAT Appeal | Auditors | Internal Audit | Financial Audit | Process Audit | IEC Code | CA Certification | Income Tax Penalty Notice u/s 271(1)(c) | Income Tax Notice u/s 142(1) | Income Tax Notice u/s 144 |Income Tax Notice u/s 148 | Income Tax Demand Notice | Psara License | FCRA Online Company Registration Services in major cities of India Company Registration in Jaipur | Company Registration in Delhi | Company Registration in Pune | Company Registration in Hyderabad | Company Registration in Bangalore | Company Registration in Chennai | Company Registration in Kolkata | Company Registration in Mumbai | Company Registration in India | Company Registration in Gurgaon | Company Registration in Noida  Complete CA Services CA in Delhi | CA in Gurgaon | CA in Noida | CA in Jaipur | CA Firm in India RERA Services RERA Rajasthan | RERA Haryana | RERA Delhi | UP RERA Most read resources tnreginet |rajssp | jharsewa | picme | pmkisan | webland | bonafide certificate | rent agreement format | tax audit applicability | 7/12 online maharasthra | kerala psc registration | antyodaya saral portal | appointment letter format | 115bac | section 41 of income tax act | GST Search Taxpayer | 194h | section 185 of companies act 2013 | caro 2020 | Challan 280 | itr intimation password |  internal audit applicability |  preliminiary expenses |  mAadhar |  e shram card |  194r |  ec tamilnadu |  194a of income tax act |  80ddb |  aaple sarkar portal |  epf activation |  scrap business |  brsr |  section 135 of companies act 2013 |  depreciation on computer |  section 186 of companies act 2013 | 80ttb | section 115bab | section 115ba | section 148 of income tax act | 80dd | 44ae of Income tax act | west bengal land registration | 194o of income tax act | 270a of income tax act | 80ccc | traces portal | 92e of income tax act | 142(1) of Income Tax Act | 80c of Income Tax Act | Directorate general of GST Intelligence | form 16 | section 164 of companies act | section 194a | section 138 of companies act 2013 | section 133 of companies act 2013

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