Assam Records of Rights – Jamabandi

Records of Right give various information about the particulars of land. The assessment of land revenue payable, disputes regarding the land is determined in the light of the record of rights. Record of right is a collection of various revenue papers regarding land.

Assam Record of Rights (Jamabandi) is an extract from the land records registers held by the Revenue Department of State Government. It is a document that contains all the rules and regulations related to land transactions in Assam.

Assam Records of Rights

Assam Land Record

Before making any decisions about purchasing a property in Assam, it is important to understand the state’s record of rights (jamabandi). This document defines the rights of landowners and tenants in specific areas of the state and is used as a reference when negotiating or selling property. 

The Jamabandi is divided into many parts, each covering a specific area of land ownership. Part I covers agricultural land, Part II covers forests and other natural resources, Part III covers water resources, Part IV covers village lands and Part V covers urban areas. 

Each part has its own set of rules and regulations that must be followed when selling or leasing property. For example, agricultural land can only be leased out for 99 years, while forest land can only be leased out for 25 years. 

It is important to familiarize yourself with the jamabandi before making any purchases or lease agreements in Assam. By understanding the state’s records of rights, you can make sure that you are getting the best possible deal on your property investment.

What Is Jamabandi?

  • Assam Land Record – The Jamabandi is a document that was drafted in Assam, India, which outlined the rights of the indigenous people of the state. The document has been used as a tool to help protect indigenous rights and advocate for their welfare.
  • The Jamabandi or land records registers is composed of six articles, each of which outlines specific rights and protections that the indigenous people of Assam are entitled to. The first article states that all indigenous people of Assam are entitled to equal justice before the law.
  • The second article guarantees the right to life and liberty, freedom of speech and expression, and freedom from arbitrary arrest and detention. The third article ensures that indigenous people have access to land, water resources, education, and cultural heritage.
  • The fourth article guarantees the right to self-determination and independence. The fifth article prohibits discrimination against indigenous people, and the sixth article establishes an administrative structure for implementing these rights.
  • The Assam Land Holding Certificate has been widely recognized as a landmark document in the history of Indian Indigenous rights. It has played a significant role in helping to protect indigenous people from exploitation and abuse, and it has helped to ensure that they enjoy fundamental human rights protections. 

Uses of Assam Records of Rights

  • In Assam, Jamabandi is used to check the ownership of an ancestral land or any other land.
  • Certified copy Jamabandi can be used to know about land type, and the variety of activities carried out on land.
  • Assam Record of Rights is a vital document to obtain information regarding an agricultural aspect of the land and its surrounding areas.
  • Jamabandi is required at Registrar’s office when sale transaction of the property is being done.
  • Assam records of rights or Jamabandi is a vital document to raise farm creditor to get a loan from a bank.
  • The court needs land record proofs in case of any civil litigation. Certified copy of ROR can be produced for this purpose.
  • To buy land in Assam, it is mandatory to check the Jamabandi of the seller and ensure his or her ownership of the area.
  • To obtain a flat, buyer has to check the ownership of the land (Jamabandi) on which the flat is being constructed.

Eligibility Criteria to get Certificate Copy of Jamabandi or Records of Rights/Chitha

he following are the eligibility criteria for Records of Right in Assam.

  • Landowners whose names are in Chitha can apply for Jamabandi Copy (Record of Rights) in Assam.

  • Citizens can apply in their respective Circle Office where his/her name is available in the Chitha.

Attributes in Assam Records of Rights

  • Changes in ownership
  • Nature and limits of owner’s rights and conditions
  • Mutation numbers
  • Type of soil (agricultural or non-agricultural)
  • Survey number of the land
  • Type of irrigation (irrigated kind or rainfed nature)
  • Area of the earth – Fit for cultivation
  • Details of charges of attachment and decrees under the order of the civil court or revenue authorities
  • The field in possession of each landholder and the classification of each area are entered from the Chitha.
  • Details pending loans for buying seeds, pesticides or fertilisers
  • Information regarding the type of crops planted in the last cultivating season
  • Aspects of pending litigations, if any
  • Aspects of tax paid and unpaid taxes
  • Details of loan taken by the landowner

Documents Required to get Certificate Copy of Jamabandi or Records of Rights/Chitha

The following are the documents required to obtain Records of Right in Assam.

  • The applicant must furnish up-to-date Land Revenue receipt / Land Revenue clearance receipt in respect of the land applied for.

  • Any other Land related document.

Online Jamabandi Assam Process

  • Online Jamabandi Assam Process: The online process of registering your rights under the Jamabandi Act: https://jamabandi.nic.in/ is now open. You can use this online form to register your rights and get all the necessary information about the process. There are three steps in the online process – registration, verification, and acknowledgment.
  • Registration: In this step, you will have to fill in your details such as name, father’s name, and address. You will also have to provide proof of your identity such as a voter ID card or a passport. You will also have to select the category of rights you are registering for – namely economic, social, and cultural rights.
  • Verification: In this step, you will have to verify that the information you have provided is true and correct. This verification process may involve contacting other authorities such as the police or tax office to confirm your information. Once the verification process is complete, you will be able to view a summary of your rights and receive instructions on how to exercise them.
  • Acknowledgment: In this step, you will have to acknowledge that you have received information about your rights and register for them. You will also be given instructions on how to exercise your rights.

FAQs

What is the process of preparation of record of rights in Assam?

In Assam, the preparation of a record of rights involves a systematic survey of land to document ownership, land type, and land use. Government officials conduct this process to update and maintain accurate land records.

How can I see my land record in Assam?

To view your land record in Assam, you can visit the official Assam Jambandhi website or contact the local land revenue office. Online platforms often allow you to search for land records by entering details like your name or plot number.

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