Janani Suraksha Yojana (JSY) is a safe motherhood intervention under the National Health Mission (NHM), launched by the Government of India on April 12, 2005. The primary objective of JSY is to reduce maternal and neonatal mortality by promoting institutional deliveries among pregnant women, especially those from socio-economically disadvantaged backgrounds, including Scheduled Castes, Scheduled Tribes, and Below Poverty Line (BPL) households
Introduction
Janani Suraksha Yojana (JSY) is a safe motherhood initiative launched by the Government of India under the National Health Mission (NHM) on April 12, 2005. The main goal of this scheme is to reduce maternal and neonatal mortality rates by encouraging pregnant women to opt for institutional deliveries instead of giving birth at home.
This scheme is particularly targeted at economically weaker sections, including women from Scheduled Castes (SC), Scheduled Tribes (ST), and Below Poverty Line (BPL) families. Pregnant women who choose institutional deliveries under this scheme receive financial assistance as an incentive.
Implementation of JSY in Daman
Daman, which is part of the Union Territory of Dadra & Nagar Haveli and Daman & Diu, follows the guidelines of the Janani Suraksha Yojana as prescribed by the Ministry of Health & Family Welfare. The scheme is managed by the health department of the UT Administration to ensure that eligible women receive the necessary financial aid, medical support, and postnatal care.
Eligibility Criteria for JSY in Daman
Pregnant women can avail the benefits of JSY if they meet the following conditions:
- They must belong to a BPL family (Below Poverty Line).
- They should be at least 19 years of age at the time of delivery.
- The financial assistance is applicable only for up to two live births.
- The delivery must take place in a government hospital, a CHC (Community Health Centre), a PHC (Primary Health Centre), or a government-approved private hospital.
Financial Assistance Under JSY
The financial assistance provided under JSY varies based on whether the state or UT is classified as a Low Performing State (LPS) or a High Performing State (HPS).
- Daman is classified as a High Performing State (HPS) because of its high institutional delivery rate.
- In HPS, the financial assistance provided to pregnant women is lower than that in LPS.
- However, Accredited Social Health Activists (ASHAs) receive incentives for promoting institutional deliveries and helping expectant mothers throughout their pregnancy.
FAQs
Role of ASHA Workers in JSY?
ASHAs (Accredited Social Health Activists) are trained health workers who play a crucial role in the success of JSY. Their responsibilities include:
- Identifying pregnant women in their locality.
- Ensuring that they receive proper antenatal care (ANC).
- Motivating them for institutional deliveries in government hospitals.
- Assisting in the postnatal care (PNC) of both the mother and the newborn.
- Arranging for transportation to the nearest healthcare facility.
How to Avail the Benefits of JSY in Daman?
Pregnant women who wish to avail of JSY benefits in Daman should follow these steps:
- Register for the scheme at the nearest government hospital or health center during pregnancy.
- Undergo regular antenatal check-ups at a government facility.
- Choose an institutional delivery in a government hospital or an empaneled private hospital.
- Submit necessary documents, including BPL card, identity proof, and hospital records.
- Receive the financial assistance directly in the registered bank account after successful delivery.