Section 21 – Arbitration And Conciliation Act, 1996 HomeArbitration And Conciliation Act, 1996Section 21 – Arbitration And Conciliation Act, 1996 published by CA Bhuvnesh Goyal | July 3, 2024 Commencement of arbitral proceedings Unless otherwise agreed by the parties, the arbitral proceedings in respect of a particular dispute commence on the date on which a request for that dispute to be referred to arbitration is received by the respondent.